Opinion Pieces for Beginners: A Guide to Writing Your First Op-Ed

Opinion pieces for beginners can feel intimidating at first. You have something to say, but how do you say it in a way that gets published, and actually gets read? The good news: writing a strong op-ed doesn’t require years of journalism experience. It requires a clear point, solid evidence, and the confidence to put your perspective on the page.

This guide breaks down everything new writers need to know about opinion pieces. From picking the right topic to structuring arguments that land, these steps will help anyone write their first op-ed with purpose and clarity.

Key Takeaways

  • Opinion pieces for beginners don’t require journalism experience—just a clear point, solid evidence, and confidence to share your perspective.
  • Choose a timely, specific topic you genuinely care about and state your thesis within the first two paragraphs.
  • Structure your op-ed with a compelling hook, evidence-backed body paragraphs, and a memorable conclusion that includes a call to action.
  • Write with confidence by using active voice, cutting unnecessary qualifiers like “I think,” and keeping your piece focused between 500–800 words.
  • Start submitting to local newspapers or niche online publications where competition is lower and editors value fresh community perspectives.
  • Always study a publication’s tone, topics, and submission guidelines before pitching your opinion piece.

What Is an Opinion Piece?

An opinion piece (also called an op-ed or commentary) is a short article where the author argues a specific point of view. Unlike news articles, opinion pieces don’t aim for neutrality. They take a stance.

Opinion pieces typically run between 500 and 800 words. They appear in newspapers, magazines, and online publications. The goal is persuasion, convincing readers to consider, agree with, or act on the writer’s position.

What separates a strong opinion piece from a rant? Evidence. Good op-eds combine personal perspective with facts, data, or examples that support the argument. Writers share their views, but they back those views up.

For beginners, understanding this balance matters. Opinion pieces give you room to express yourself, but readers expect more than feelings. They want reasoning.

Choosing a Topic You Care About

The best opinion pieces come from genuine interest. If a topic doesn’t excite or frustrate the writer, it won’t move readers either.

Beginners should start by asking themselves: What issues keep me up at night? What conversations make me want to speak up? Opinion pieces work best when writers feel connected to the subject.

That said, passion alone isn’t enough. A strong topic also needs:

  • Timeliness: Is this issue relevant right now? Opinion pieces tied to current events or ongoing debates get more attention.
  • Specificity: Broad topics like “climate change” or “education” are too wide. Narrow the focus. Instead of “climate change,” try “why my city needs better public transit.”
  • A clear angle: What’s the argument? Readers should know the writer’s position within the first few sentences.

For beginners writing opinion pieces, local issues often work well. Writers can draw on personal experience and community knowledge. They can offer perspectives that national commentators miss.

Structuring Your Argument Effectively

Structure makes or breaks an opinion piece. Even great ideas fall flat without clear organization.

Most effective op-eds follow a simple framework:

Start With a Hook

The opening sentence should grab attention. This could be a surprising fact, a provocative question, or a short anecdote. Don’t bury the lead. Get to the point fast.

State the Thesis Early

Within the first paragraph or two, readers should know exactly what the writer argues. Opinion pieces for beginners often struggle here, writers circle around their point instead of stating it directly. Be bold. Say what you mean.

Build the Argument

The body paragraphs present evidence. Each paragraph should make one point that supports the main thesis. Use facts, statistics, expert quotes, or real-world examples. Avoid vague claims.

Good opinion pieces also acknowledge counterarguments. Addressing opposing views shows intellectual honesty and strengthens the writer’s position. A sentence or two is usually enough, acknowledge the other side, then explain why your argument still stands.

End With Impact

The conclusion shouldn’t just repeat the thesis. It should leave readers with something, a call to action, a question to consider, or a memorable final thought. Strong endings stick with people.

Tips for Writing With Confidence and Clarity

New writers often hold back in opinion pieces. They soften their language or add unnecessary qualifiers. Phrases like “I think” or “it seems like” weaken arguments.

Here’s the thing: readers already know it’s an opinion. The genre makes that clear. Writers don’t need to keep reminding them.

Write directly. Instead of “I believe schools should offer more arts programs,” try “Schools should offer more arts programs.” The second version sounds more confident.

Use active voice. “The council rejected the proposal” hits harder than “The proposal was rejected by the council.” Active sentences feel more immediate and engaging.

Keep sentences varied. Mix short punchy statements with longer explanations. This creates rhythm and keeps readers moving through the piece.

Read it aloud. If a sentence sounds awkward when spoken, it needs editing. Opinion pieces should flow like natural speech, clear, direct, and easy to follow.

Cut ruthlessly. Every word should earn its place. If a sentence doesn’t advance the argument, delete it. Opinion pieces for beginners often run too long because writers include everything they know. Resist that urge. Stay focused.

Confidence in writing comes from clarity of thought. Know what you want to say before you start drafting. That certainty will show on the page.

Where to Submit Your Opinion Piece

Writing an opinion piece is only half the battle. Getting it published requires knowing where to send it.

Beginners should consider these options:

  • Local newspapers: Many regional papers actively seek community voices. Competition is lower than national outlets, and editors appreciate local perspectives.
  • Online publications: Websites focused on specific topics (politics, technology, parenting, etc.) often accept op-ed submissions. Research their guidelines carefully.
  • University or company blogs: For students or professionals, institutional platforms offer low-barrier opportunities to practice and build a portfolio.
  • Medium and Substack: Self-publishing platforms let writers bypass traditional gatekeepers. They won’t offer the same reach as established publications, but they’re great for building an audience over time.

Before submitting, study the publication. Read several opinion pieces they’ve published. Note the length, tone, and topics they prefer. Tailor the pitch accordingly.

Most outlets provide submission guidelines on their websites. Follow them exactly. Editors reject pieces that ignore word counts or formatting requirements, regardless of quality.